Which is the 50th state?

Hawaii is recognized as the 50th state of the United States, having been admitted to the Union on August 21, 1959. This historical milestone represents the last state to join the United States, marking the expansion that began with the original 13 colonies. The significance of Hawaii's admission is heightened by its unique geographical and cultural attributes, as it is the only state located entirely in the Pacific Ocean and has a rich native heritage.

In the context of U.S. history, the other states mentioned—Alaska, Florida, and Texas—were admitted to the Union at earlier dates. Alaska became the 49th state in 1959, shortly before Hawaii, while Florida was the 27th state in 1845 and Texas joined as the 28th state in 1845 as well, after gaining independence from Mexico. This timeline illustrates the progression of statehood in the U.S. and highlights Hawaii's unique place as the final addition to the Union.