Which branch of government interprets the laws?

The branch of government that interprets the laws is the Judicial branch. This branch is responsible for ensuring that laws are applied fairly and consistently and for resolving disputes regarding their interpretation. The Judicial branch includes various courts that hear cases, interpret statutes, and assess how laws align with the Constitution.

This interpretation role is critical because it helps to clarify the meaning of laws, influence public policy through judicial review, and protect individual rights. The decisions made by judges and courts also set legal precedents that guide future interpretations and applications of the law.

In contrast, the Legislative branch creates laws, while the Executive branch enforces them, and Local refers to sub-level governments that operate under the framework of these branches. Thus, the unique function of interpreting laws distinctly characterizes the Judicial branch.