What movement aimed to end racial discrimination in the United States?

The Civil Rights Movement was a significant social and political movement in the United States that aimed to end racial discrimination and promote equal rights for African Americans. This movement emerged primarily during the 1950s and 1960s as a response to the systemic injustices and segregation that Black Americans faced. Activists within the movement fought against Jim Crow laws, which enforced racial segregation in the South, and advocated for desegregation, voting rights, and social equality.

Key figures such as Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X played pivotal roles in raising awareness and mobilizing efforts to challenge discriminatory practices. Through peaceful protests, legal challenges, and grassroots organizing, the Civil Rights Movement achieved significant legislative victories, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. These laws were monumental in prohibiting discrimination based on race and ensuring voting access for all citizens, regardless of race.

In contrast, the Suffrage Movement focused on women's right to vote, the Anti-War Movement concentrated on opposing military conflicts, and the Labor Movement aimed at improving the rights and conditions of workers. While all of these movements addressed important social issues, they are distinct from the Civil Rights Movement, which specifically targeted racial discrimination and inequality