What did the Civil Rights Movement primarily seek to achieve?

The Civil Rights Movement primarily sought to achieve civil rights for African Americans, focusing on ending racial discrimination and achieving equality under the law. This movement, which gained momentum in the 1950s and 1960s, aimed to dismantle systemic racism, ensure voting rights, and remove barriers that marginalized African Americans in various aspects of life, including education, employment, and public services.

Key events such as the March on Washington, where Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech, and landmark legislation like the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 played significant roles in addressing these issues. The movement was characterized by nonviolent protests, legal challenges, and grassroots organizing to advocate for change and achieve basic human rights.

The other options represent different social justice movements that, while significant, are not the main focus of the Civil Rights Movement. Women's rights pertain to gender equality, labor rights refer to the rights of workers, and environmental rights focus on protecting natural resources and ecosystems. Each of these has its own distinct aims and historical context, separate from the goals of the Civil Rights Movement.